The Living Code: A New Look At the Bible21

Abraham's Family

Chapter 21 of 40
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01Abraham's Call

1

It was not until the appearance of Abraham that all the necessary conditions were met. Four hundred years or ten generations after Noah, God chose Abraham to reestablish the Foundation of Faith.

2

Abraham was to be placed in the same position as Adam and Noah. It was thus necessary for Abraham to make restitution for the failure of Adam's family by demonstrating absolute faith in God's word.

3

God called Abraham from Haran3 and commanded him to leave his country, his kindred, and his father's house and to make his way to a land which God would reveal to him. With unquestioning faith and obedience, Abraham left Haran, which represented the satanic world, and went to Canaan.

4

With him, he took his wife Sarah, his nephew Lot, their people, and possessions. (Gen. 12:1-5)

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Thus, Abraham set the condition to separate from Satan's domain in obedience to God's command. His family now needed to establish the basis on which they could restore the failures of Adam and Eve's family and Noah's family.

02Pharaoh's Temptation

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Since there was a famine in Canaan, Abraham's caravan continued to Egypt. Before entering Egypt, Abraham asked Sarah to pretend to be his sister. In Egypt, the Pharaoh took Sarah into his house because of her great beauty.

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God thereupon afflicted Pharaoh's household with a plague. In fear, Pharaoh asked Abraham to leave Egypt with Sarah. (Gen. 12:10-20)

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What is the meaning of this strange episode?

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While Adam and Eve were still brother and sister, Lucifer took Eve. In Egypt, Abraham and Sarah faced a situation having the same potential as that which Adam and Eve had encountered with Lucifer.

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Sarah had been sought by Pharaoh, who was in Lucifer's position, but remained untouched and returned to Abraham safely. By taking back Sarah and leaving Egypt with their nephew Lot, and all their goods, Abraham restored symbolically the wife, children, and all things that Satan had taken from Adam.

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By coming victoriously out of Egypt, Abraham symbolically restored his family to the position of Adam's family and was now ready to make the required sacrifices as the central figure for the Foundation of Faith.

03Symbolic Offering

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Having defeated Satan symbolically, Abraham made a covenant, under which God gave him a promise of blessing. Showing him the stars of heaven, God said to Abraham:

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"So shall your descendants be." And he believed the Lord; and he [the Lord] reckoned it to him [Abraham] as righteousness. And he said to him, "I am the Lord who brought you from Ur of the Chaldeans, to give you this land to possess." But he said, "0 Lord God, how am I to know that I shall possess it?" (Gen. 15:5-8)
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Abraham asked God how to obtain this blessing.

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God said to him: "Bring me a heifer three years old, a she-goat three years old, a ram three years old, a turtledove, and a young pigeon." (Gen. 15:9)
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This was the condition Abraham was to fulfill to establish the Foundation of Faith.

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In his offering, he would have paid restitution for what had been lost by Abel and Noah.

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The sacrifices which Abraham was to offer symbolized the three stages of restoration as well as the entire creation, including mankind.

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The turtle-dove and the young pigeon represented the Formation Stage; the she-goat and the ram, the Growth Stage; and the heifer, the Perfection Stage.

04The Significance of Dividing the Sacrifice

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In making his important sacrifice, Abraham labored to cut the large animals in two before laying them on the altar.

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However, he did not cut the birds in two before offering them. After this, birds of prey descended on the offerings.

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As the sun was going down, a deep sleep fell on Abram, and lo, a dread and great darkness fell upon him. Then the Lord said to Abram, "Know as a surety that your descendants will be sojourners in a land that is not theirs, and will be slaves there, and they will be oppressed for four hundred years." (Gen. 15:12-13)

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Abraham should have cut the birds in half. His failure to do so made a base for Satan's intervention in his offering. Thus, vultures came down on the birds that Abraham had failed to cut.

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Abraham should have cut each of his offerings in two, one half representing Cain's position, and the other half, Abel's. Because he failed in this crucial offering, Abraham's descendants were destined to undergo 400 years of slavery in Egypt.

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To carry out the dispensation of restoration, a complete separation between good and evil had to be made. The good and evil in Adam's family were to be separated through Cain and Abel and their offerings. The flood of Noah's day had the same purpose.

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Through the flood-judgment, Noah's family was separated from Satan. Abraham's offering had a similar meaning. Cutting the sacrifices in two symbolized the separation of all things from Satan and their restoration to God.

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Secondly, restitution would thus be made for the failure of Cain and Abel. Thirdly, by cutting the sacrifices, Satan's blood would be symbolically removed from the Adamic lineage.

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Representing the Formation Stage, the offering of the birds was the foundation of the whole sacrifice. Since the foundation became Satan's, the rest of the sacrifice also became his. Abraham failed in this important instance. Hence, the 400 years from Noah to Abraham were lost.

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What would have prompted Abraham to make such a grievous error?

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Abraham grew weary and inattentive near the end of his arduous sacrificial offering. This could happen because, although Abraham had suffered more deeply than anyone on behalf of God's providence, even he did not yet fully realize the seriousness of what he was doing at the time of the offering.

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From the time Abraham received the order from God to leave his father's house and the homeland he loved, he led a life of misfortune such as he had never experienced. After making the difficult journey to Canaan, he found famine there.

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In Egypt, he and Sarah faced incredible dangers from the Pharaoh.

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Then, even though his nephew Lot had separated from him, Abraham risked his life to save Lot after Lot was taken captive. (Genesis 14) Abraham must have felt a heart more sorrowful than any other seeker of Heaven had experienced until then.

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In Canaan, he did not have any relatives. He did not have any comrades. He did not have any friends. Even then, he had to be responsible for the heart of all misfortunes of humanity and the whole history of restoration.

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We have to understand the unfortunate life of Abraham, who had to overcome everything with the mindset that no matter what kind of misfortune, tribulation, sorrow, difficulty, and pain came his way, he would fulfill the will of God.

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Although Abraham greatly exerted himself until the time he built the altar and offered the three great symbolic sacrifices, he did not know that an even deeper sorrow would confront him based on the sacrifice itself. He was in an environment of misfortune.

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He was representing the historical mission of his age, the mission of the future generation, and the mission of Heaven. However, his thoughts could not reach that far. He thought that by climbing over the hill of external misfortune, everything would be resolved. He did not know that he had to resolve not just the misfortune of that time, but also the misfortune of the past and the misfortune of the future. To

38

To make restitution for the lost 400 years, the posterity of Abraham had to suffer in the Satanic world for an equal length of time. For this reason, the Israelites were held in bondage for 400 years in Egypt.

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Isaac Abraham's failure to lay the foundation for restoration was the third such failure. After the failure of Adam's family, the task was transferred to Noah's family.

40

After Ham's failure, God chose Abraham to make a third attempt to lay an enduring Foundation of Faith. This dispensation had twice been left unfulfilled; first through Adam's family and then through Noah's family. Three is the number of completion.

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Because Abraham was the third to be chosen, he had to establish the foundation. For this reason, Abraham was given a second chance to establish the Foundation of Faith. His second course, however, had to be more difficult than the first, as a condition to make restitution for his failure.

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The way this opened to him was through his son Isaac. God commanded Abraham to sacrifice his "only son", Isaac, to make restitution for his failure.' Isaac was given to Abraham with God's promise to multiply his descendants to the number of the stars.

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Though Abraham was a man of faith, he could have felt that to offer the promised son as a burnt offering was inconsistent with God's promise. God said to Abraham:

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"Take your son, your only son Isaac, whom you love, and go to the land of Moriah, and offer him there as a burnt offering upon one of the mountains of which I shall tell you." On the third day Abraham lifted up his eyes and saw the place afar off (Gen. 22:2, 4)
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Having realized his grave mistake in the symbolic offering and the consequent future enslavement of his descendants, Abraham resolved to obey God's command.

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On the third day after Abraham's departure, God showed him a place to build an altar. Abraham built the altar and bound Isaac in preparation for the sacrifice. He then placed his son on the altar.

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Then Abraham put forth his hand and took the knife to slay his son. But the angel of the Lord called to him from heaven, and said, Abraham, Abraham! And he said, "Here am I." He said, "Do not lay your hand on the lad or do anything to him; for now, I know that you fear God, seeing you have not withheld your son, your only son, from me." (Gen. 22:10-12)

48

Having observed Abraham's tremendous faith and obedience demonstrated in the offering of his son, God was greatly relieved. Isaac was sanctified by Abraham's dedicated faith so that God could accept Isaac as a living offering.

49

God then provided Abraham with a ram to burn on the altar. In his first offering, Abraham did not fully realize the significance of God's command. But in his second offering, he reverently obeyed God, since he had realized his great error.

50

The words, "Now I know that you fear God," are a profound expression of God's relief.

51

By his wholehearted obedience and cooperation, Isaac became one with Abraham, succeeding his father's mission. Thus, they were victorious in the second offering, and the Foundation of Faith was established. Abraham's position as central figure for the course of restoration was now passed on to Isaac.

END OF BOOK CHAPTER

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Where this book chapter is cited, and what it cites

Cited in36

  • TEXT
    The Responsibility of Those Who Have Become the RootSermon · 1 Jul 1956 · ¶ 106…person, then you must become that person, and if there is such a person, then you must lift him in place of Abraham, Moses, and Jesus, and attend to him. In doing so, you should say, “Please pray more for the sake of the…
  • TEXT
    The True Sons and Daughters of Heavenly Father Who Will Remain in the Last Days RomansSermon · 26 Jul 1959 · ¶ 120…themselves to Jesus, the failures of Moses during the Exodus, the failures of Noah's family, the failures of Abraham's family, and the murder of Abel could have all been corrected as victories.
  • TEXT
    What Is God Going to Do with Exiled Humanity?Sermon · 30 Mar 1958 · ¶ 47…Jacob had the desire to inherit the will of the heavenly principles that God had tried to establish through Abraham's family, he could form a family of faith and return in 21 years.
  • TEXT
    With The DisciplesOther · ¶ 52First Jesus had to gather three disciples, representing Adam's family, Noah's family, and Abraham's family. Centered on those three, he could gather 12 disciples representing Jacob's 12 sons and also the 12…
  • TEXT
    Talk To TraineesSermon · 3 Jan 1972 · ¶ 2…cannot lose your mind for even a minute. Master had to restore all the things that failed in Adam's family, Abraham's family, everything.
  • TEXT
    Man, The Starting Point Of Hope - The Path For Our FamilySermon · 28 Aug 1971 · ¶ 732…occurred to your mind, which wished that Noah be better than Abel, and again a sorrowful incident approached Abraham's family whom You have chosen, hoping that they be better than Noah. I also understand that you have established the…
  • TEXT
    Total Calculation Or Accounting Of God's Historical ProvidenceSermon · 25 Dec 1994 · ¶ 75Nobody knew how desperately Father had to fight to restore not just Abraham's family but Moses' family. He found all the facts and confronted Satan with those facts and the facts of Jesus'…
  • TEXT
    The Age Of Great Victory In The History Of God's ProvidenceSermon · 23 Apr 1995 · ¶ 167…even Islam. We have to embrace them and restore them, too. We can go even deeper and restore Jacob's family, Abraham's family, Noah's family, and eventually Adam's family. Once we restore the original Cain-Abel relationship, the…
  • TEXT
    True Parents proclaim the Completion of True Parents’ Providential ResponsibilityAddress · 26 Dec 1999 · ¶ 187…So go into the Christian churches. Secure three spiritual children, like restoring Adam's, Noah's, and Abraham's families.
  • TEXT
    The 36 CouplesBook chapter · ¶ 9…the generations extended to twelve to include Isaac and Jacob, who had to indemnify Satan’s invasion of Abraham’s family. Jacob had twelve sons in order to restore through indemnity in his generation (horizontally) for the first…
  • TEXT
    The 124 CouplesBook chapter · ¶ 3…twelve couples typifying Adam’s family, then twelve typifying Noah’s family, and finally twelve typifying Abraham’s family, and set them up as vertical ancestors. Thus, I established the 36 Couples. Centering on these ancestors,…
  • TEXT
    Abraham And Sarah's FamilyOther · ¶ 89Then the course of Abraham's family was to pass through three stages from Abraham through Isaac and Jacob. Finally, for the first time, a…
  • TEXT
    The Essentials Of God's Providential HistoryOther · ¶ 242After the failure of Adam's family, God continued the providence for restoration centered on Abraham's family. Of Abraham's two sons, Ishmael and Isaac, the second son, Isaac, represented God's side.
  • TEXT
    The Authority of the BibleOther · ¶ 25Learning about Abraham, Joseph, Moses, Job, and Jesus inspires one with a vision of the nobility of man, and by recalling the fate…
  • TEXT
    The Partnership Of God And ManOther · ¶ 1…process is illustrated by the notion of a divine-human covenant. God makes covenants with Noah, Abraham, and Moses.
  • TEXT
    Jacob and EsauBook chapter · ¶ 48Thus, the foundation that had been started by Abraham and Isaac was completed by Jacob. God's dispensation with Abraham, therefore, was fulfilled in three…
  • TEXT
    MosesBook chapter · ¶ 2…twists and turns of the Israelites' journey from Egypt back to Canaan — the land that God had promised to Abraham and his descendants — have been difficult to understand.
  • TEXT
    ResurrectionBook chapter · ¶ 6Jesus' three days in the tomb echoed the three-day pattern of separation from Satan that had been followed by Abraham and Moses in their courses. The risen Jesus did not ascend into heaven immediately, but remained on earth…
  • TEXT
    The Definition of ResurrectionBook chapter · ¶ 15But until Abraham and his family were chosen, the foundation was not laid because those who were called for this task failed.…
  • TEXT
    The Resurrection of Spirit-PeopleBook chapter · ¶ 13The writer of Hebrews states in his eleventh chapter that Abel, Noah, Abraham, Isaac, Jacob, Moses, and many of the prophets had lived by faith and obeyed God, which was well attested.…
Show 16 more
  • TEXT
    The Succession of MissionsBook chapter · ¶ 10For example, the missions of Abraham and Jacob were at the individual or family level; Moses' mission was tribal; and Jesus' mission, national…
  • TEXT
    Prophecies of the Second AdventBook chapter · ¶ 54God continued the dispensation of restoration through other men in Adam's place, such as Abel, Noah, Abraham, Jacob, Moses, and Jesus. God must do the work of restoration through human beings.
  • TEXT
    IslamBook chapter · ¶ 29…do not sway back and forth, compromising like Christians do. Ishmael and Isaac are brothers, both sons of Abraham.
  • TEXT
    Questions & Answers on the Restoration and JudgmentSermon · 9 Apr 1965…the way for you to be better. When you study the dispensations for Adam's family, or Noah's family, or Abraham's family, don't just study by letters and words. You have to feel the responsibility of restoring what Noah lost, or…
  • TEXT
    Heavenly TraditionSermon · 20 Jan 1973 · ¶ 71So, in the core of restoration, always the central figure and his family were most important. Noah's family, Abraham's, and Jacob's families were all important. God would want to restore a nation of His choice, but in that,…
  • TEXT
    Path Of Advancement For Our FaithSermon · 23 Feb 1973 · ¶ 95…to the whole world. In the providence of God, not only Noah but also Noah's entire family would count. Abraham's family, Moses' family, Jesus' family—the family would matter, not the individual alone.
  • TEXT
    Let Us Establish The Kingdom Of Heaven!Sermon · 1 Jan 1975 · ¶ 15…process in a providential period: in Adam's family the second generation, Cain and Abel, conflicted; in Abraham's family, Isaac, who was in the growth stage, had to be offered to God as a living sacrifice.
  • TEXT
    The Turning Point of HistorySermon · 1 Dec 1975 · ¶ 11Then the course of Abraham's family had to pass through three stages—from Abraham through Isaac and Jacob. Finally, for the first time, a…
  • TEXT
    The Start of the 40-Day Witnessing ConditionSermon · 4 Jun 1978 · ¶ 59First, Jesus had to gather three disciples, representing Adam's family, Noah's family, and Abraham's family. Centered on those three, he could gather twelve disciples representing Jacob's twelve sons and also the…
  • TEXT
    Providential NumbersBook chapter · ¶ 11First, Jesus had to gather three disciples, representing Adam's family, Noah's family, and Abraham's family. Centered on those three, he could gather 12 disciples representing Jacob's 12 sons and also the 12…
  • TERM
    MessiahResearch study · ¶ 55…of law and sacrifice — was the four-thousand-year preparation for the First Coming. God worked through Noah, Abraham, Isaac, Jacob, Moses, and the prophets to establish the foundations on which Jesus could come. Israel was…
  • TERM
    The Old Testament AgeResearch study · ¶ 9…Chapters 2 and 3, which treat the providence of restoration centered on Adam's family, Noah's family, and Abraham's family, and then trace the unfolding of the foundation through the Mosaic and prophetic eras up to the threshold of…
  • TEXT
    What Is the Greatest Hope of God's BlessingSermon · 24 May 1960 · ¶ 47…of the family apart from the individual. Therefore, centering on the individual Abraham, He sought to save Abraham's family; centering on the individual Jacob, He sought to save Jacob's family; centering on the individual Moses, He…
  • TERM
    Twelve StagesResearch study · ¶ 35…its concrete providential body. Each of the three ages — the age of Adam’s family, the age of Noah’s to Abraham’s family, the age of Jacob and his twelve sons — is internally structured as a twelve-position grid, and the three…
  • TEXT
    The Suffering of Jesus upon the CrossSermon · 27 Dec 1964 · ¶ 139…person, they must toil over long, long years. To find one family, they must toil more than in establishing Abraham’s family; and to establish one people, they must undergo hardship greater than the suffering the Israelite people…
  • TEXT
    The Responsibility of Previously Married FamiliesSermon · 9 Jun 1970 · ¶ 117…of Israel too were all connected, centering upon these three families- Adam’s family, Noah’s family, and Abraham’s family- you too must connect a standard of three generations.

This book chapter refers to11

Also in The Living Code: A New Look At the Bible

All chapters →
  1. 19Adam's Family6 min
  2. 20Noah's Family5 min
  3. 21Abraham's Family8 min
  4. 22Jacob and Esau12 min
  5. 23Moses15 min
  6. 24The Birth of Christ6 min

Cite this book chapter

APA 7

Kim, Y. O. (n.d.). Abraham's Family [Book chapter]. True Parents Legacy Archive (J. Auror, Ed.). https://n2t.net/ark:/68749/abrahams-family

MLA 9

Kim, Young Oon. “Abraham's Family.” True Parents Legacy Archive, https://n2t.net/ark:/68749/abrahams-family.

Chicago 17

Kim, Young Oon. “Abraham's Family.” Book chapter, n.d. True Parents Legacy Archive. https://n2t.net/ark:/68749/abrahams-family.

BibTeX

@misc{kim,
  author = {Young Oon Kim},
  title = {Abraham's Family},
  howpublished = {True Parents Legacy Archive},
  url = {https://n2t.net/ark:/68749/abrahams-family},
  note = {Book chapter}
}
.ris.bib
Text byYoung Oon Kim, Professor of religion at Ewha University in Seoul, South Korea. Theologian of the Unification Church. Professor of Systematic Theology a…
TranslationWorking translation from the Korean. Official editions are reproduced verbatim.
Editorial scopeTexts are not abridged or paraphrased. Paragraph numbers are stable for citation. Report an error